हृदय के रोग/Hriday ke Rog Ka Ilaj Kaise Kare Hindi
Hriday ke Rog Ka Ilaj -
Erithamiya Kya Hain?( एरिथमिया क्या हैं?)
Hriday Ek Pnp Ki Tarh Mul Rup Se Kam Karta Hai, Niyamit Antaral Par Ek Laybaddh Tarike Se Dhadkata Hai, Pure Sharir Me Rakt Ko Pnp Karta Hai. Yah Kuch Spasta Bijali Ke Snvedon Se Kiya Jata Hai Ek Nishchit Paitarn Me Anubndhit Hriday Ke Char Kaksha Snkuchit Hote Hain, In Kakshaon Se Hokar Aur Hriday Ke Madhyam Se Rakt Bahar Pnp Hota Hai. Erithamiya Mul Rup Se Asamany Hriday Ki Dhadkan Hoti Hai,Jo Kisi Bhi Badlav, Vichaln Ya Hriday Snvahn Pranali Se Jo Bijali Ke Samany Spndan Se Utpann Hoti Hai Aur Hriday Me Samvahn Karti Hai. Is Tarh Ek Erithamiya Me Hriday Ki Dhadkan Ki Dar Me Ashanti Ke Parinaamasvarup Ya To Asamany Rup Se Tej (Techikardiya), Asamany Rup Se Dhimi (Breadikardiya) Ya Aniyamit Gati Ho Jati Hai.
Hriday Ki Ek Samanay Ridam Kya Hai?
Hriday Ki Pratyek Samany Dhadkan Signoetariyal Nod Ki Ilektrickl Snvedna Ke Dwara Utpann Hoti Hai (Hriday Prakrtik Pesamekar), Jo Hriday Ke Upari Chembar Ya Danye Etariyam Me Sthit Hota Hai.
Hriday Ke Upari Kaksha Ki Maspesiyo (Etariya Se) Se Ilektrickl Snvedna Snchaln Kar, Etariyal Valv Ke Madhyam Se Ventrickl Me Rakt Ko Pnp Karti Hai.
Vahan Se, Ve Etariyo Ventrickular Nod (Evi Nod) Bndal Shakhaon Se Hokar Ventrickl Uttejit Karti Hai Aur Jisake Anubndh Se Ventrickular Valv Aur Hriday Se Rakt Sharir Ke Liye Dhakke Dwara Sncharit Hota Hai.
In Etariya Aur Ventrickl Ke Ke Pratyek Seta Ke Valv(Flaip) Ke Vaikalpik Band Hone Ki Ek Swasth Hriday Vishishata “Lab Dab” Dhonei Ko Staethoskop Se Suna Jata Hai.
Swasth Vyaktiyon Me Chakr Niyamit Rup Se Hota Hai, Prati Minute 60-90 Bar Ke Bich Hriday Ki Dhadkan Asamany Dhadkan Ke Bina Hoti Hai.
Chhutana,Rukana, Aur Dhadkan (Mjabut, Jald “Fudkati” Hriday Ki Dhadkan) Samanyatः Jaldi Se Chalnevali Kuch Pal Ke Liye Aam Ho Sakti Hai, Lekin Adhikansh Mamlown Me, Ek Chhutati Dhadkan Mahtvapurn Nahin Hoti Hai. Ek Erithamiya Snkshaipt Aur Ajyat Ho Skata Hai, Ya Kuch Mamlown Me Yah Chaunkane Vala Spasta Ya Ghatak Bhi Ho Skata Hai . Ek Erithamiya Atalata Ka Natija Kafi Had Tak Hriday Ki Vartaman Snrchanatmak Asamanyataon Par Nirbhar Karta Hai. Iska Parinaam Durbal Hriday Ke Pichhale Daure Ya Udaharn Ke Liye Kardiyomayopaithi Ke Rogiyon Ke Bich Bura Hota Hai.
Erithamiya Ke Kya Karan Hain?
Samanytaya Nimnlikhit Asamanyataon Ke Karan Erithamiya Hota Hai: Sainoetariyal Nod Ki Koshikaon Ke Kamkaj Me Ek Asamanyata (Jaise Siksigns Sindrom) Ke Karan Hai Jo Koshikaon Ko Thik Se Ya Unhen Bilkul Bhi Sncharit Nahin Kar Paata Ho. Yah Problem In Hriday Ke Kakshaon Ke Aaveg Ke Snchalan Me Deri Ya Adhura Snchalan Se Madhyam Se Ya Hriday Blok Ya Ventrickl Me Bndal Shakha Blok (Aanshik) Paida Kar Ho Skata Hai. Iske Karan Kuch Samay To Hridayaghat Ki Tarh Hriday Ki Maasapeshi Ke Fibar Ki Kuch Kshati Hoti Hai. Jisse Hriday Ki Snchaln Pranali Me Achanak Ek Asamany Atirikt Dhadkan Hoti Hai. Iske Alava Kabhi Kabhi Maspesiyo Ya Bijali Ke Nod Ke Kshati Ke Ek Parinaamasvarup Me, Kuch Atirikt Nods Rmbh Ho Sakte Hain Asamany Rup Hriday Ki Dhadkan Hoti Hai.
Erithamiya Ka Ek Badha Jokhaim Karak Paida Kar Sakte Hain:
Ek Hriday Ka Daura Padne Se Pichhali Hriday Kshati Ke Karan.
Kuch Janmajat (Janm Ke Samay) Bijali Ke Sirkita Me Snvahn Dosh (Jaise Lambha Kyou.Ti. Sindrom, Bargudaa Sindrom, Janmajat Haipartarofik Kardiyomayopaithi Jaise Kuch Vikar).
Hriday Ki Snrchana Ya Rog Ke Karan, Jisme Kardiyomayopaithi Sammilit Ekvayard Asamanyatayen (Jo Hriday Ki Maspesiyo Me Asamany Rup Se Badhe Hui Motai Aur / Ya Kathinyata ) Ya Valv Vikar Ho Skata Hai .
Kuch Davaon Ke Karan Ke Prabhav Ke Rup Me Bhi Erithamiya Ho Skata Hai. Any Gair Hriday Rog Ke Karan Jaise Uchch Tanav, Anger, Atyadhik Kaifin Ya Alkohal Ki Khapt, Kuch Vikalp Ya Prakrtik Harbal Davayen, Kokin, Aadi Aur Aese Anidra Ya Nind Appniya Ke Rup Me Nind Se Judi Problemon, Jaise Avaidh Drags Bhi Karan Bnata Hai . Aese Karak Jaise, Umr, Uchch Raktchap, Madhumeh, Potaeshiyam Aur Maignishiyam Ki Kami Vaintarikular Haipartarofi Ke Rup Me, Fephade Ke Rog Aur Ilektarollaita Asamanyataon Chhod Kar Bhi, Yogadan Karak Ho Sakte Hain.
Erithamiya Ke Vibhinn Prkar Kya Hain?
Jahan Se Ve Hriday Me Start Hote Hain, Ve Kaise Khud Ko Aur Kya Kardiyak Karyon Se Ve Prabhavit Prkat Hote Hain, Erithamiya Aur Vargikrt Vyavhar Par Aadharit Hote Hain. Erithamiya Ke Prkar Me Sammilit Hain:
1. Braidikardiya(Prati Minute 60 Se Kam Hriday Ki Dhadkan Ki Dar)
Siksigns Sindrom (Signs Nod Me Shithilata Ke Rup Me Bhi Jana Jata Hai, Braid-Taaiki Sindrom Ya Taaiki Breadi Sindrom).
Hridayblok (Etariyo Ventrickular Ya Blok E Vi Ke Rup Me Bhi Jana Jata Hai). Yah Mul Rup Se Etariya Se Ventrickl Vidyut Snketon Ke Marg Me Ek “Rukavat” Karne Ke Liye Sndarbhit Hai, Asamany Rup Se Dhima Snkuchan Hota Hai. Jisake Parinaamasvarup Pahli Degree Ke Rup Me Vargikrt Kiya Ja Skata Hai, Dusre Ki Degree (1 Prkar Aur 2) Ya Trtiy Degree (Purn).
Bndal Blok Shakha. Yah Danya / Aur Ya Banya Ya Bndal Shakhaon Me Hota Hai, Jo Ventrickl Ko Hriday Ka Snket Sncharit Karne Se Jude Hue Hote Hain.
2. Taaikikardiya (Prati Minute Hriday Ki Dhadkan Ki Dar 100 Se Adhik)
Supravaintrickular Taaikikardiya Jo Serious (Knpaknpi) Ya Lagatar Humlown Ke Vyaktiyon Me Ho Skata Hai. Lagatar Ek Etariyal Faibrileshan Me Sabse Aam Prkar Hai. Yah Avastha Shayad Sidhe Life Ghatak Nahin Hoti Hai, Lekin Jab Etariyal Faibrileshan (Ya Aam Taur Par Adhik Dhadkan Se), Rakt Ka Prabhavi Dhng Se Hriday Ki Kakshaon Ke Madhyam Se Paarit Nahin Hota Hai Aur Etariya Ke Pul Me Jama Ho Skata Hai. Ek Parinaam Ke Rup Me Rakt Ka Ek Thakka Form Hota Hai Aur Any Vahiniyon Ke Madhyam Se Sncharn Kar Skata Hai Aur Unhen Blok Kar, Ek Starok Ya Hriday Ka Daura Padne Ke Liye Karan Ban Skata Hai.
Vaintrickular Taaikikardiya, Aam Taur Par Adhik Se Adhik Serious Hote Hain. Agar Turnt Ilaj Nahin Kiya Jata Hai,To Vaintrickular Faibrileshan Sabse Serious Hai, Jo Aksar Achanak Hriday Ki Mrtyu Or Le Jata Hai Aksar, Vaintrickular Faibrileshan Ka Pahla Snket Achanak Behoshi (Behoshi) Ho Sakti Hai.
Ek Khatranak Achanak Erithamiya Mrtyu Sindrom (Seds) Hai, Jo Snchaln Pranali Ka Koi Bhi Vikar (Jaise, Lnbe Kyou.Ti. Sindrom) Me Achanak Hriday Ki Mrtyu Ka Khatra Badh Jata Hai.
Erithamiya Ke Lakshan Kya Hain?
Erithamiya Ke Lakshan Vyakti Se Dusre Vyakti Me Bhinn, Vishamata Ke Srot Par Nirbhar Kar Sakte Hain. . Kuch Lowgon Me Halke Erithamiya Ya Kuch Me Koi Lakshan Nahin Hote Hain. Anyon Me Ye Ho Sakte Hai:
Tej Dhadkan (Ya “Jaldi Se Chalnevali” Hriday Ki Dhadkan).
Hriday Ki Dhadkan Chhutana.
Mastishk Me Paryapt Aaksijan Yukt Rakt Nahin Hone Ke Se Chakkar Aana, Thkan Ya Behoshi Rahti Hai. Achanak Behoshi Ke Humle, Ya Kshanik Andhera Hona Ke Rup Me Vishesh Rup Se Bujurg Vyaktiyon Me Prkat Sakte Hain .
Enjainal Dard, Dabav Ya Sine Me Tkalif. Shvas Ki Tkalif. Serious Mamlown Me, Jo Hridayaghat Aur Yahan Tak Ki Mrtyu Bhi Ho Sakti Hai.
Erithamiya Nidan Kaise Hota Hai?
Erithamiya Ka Prarnbhik Nidan Sthayi Kshati Aur Hriday Rog Ki Rokatham Ke Liye Avashyak Hai. Yadi Kisi Ko Koi Phadphadana Ki Tarh Anubhav Hota Hai, Ya Kisi Any Ko Flattar, Asamany Gatividhi Ka Chhutana, Doctor Ka Pramrsh Lena Avashyak Hai.
Rogi Ke Kai Lakshanon Sahit Vishishata Karakon, Sah Maujuda Chikitsa Avasthaon, Paarivarik Chikitsa Itihas Aadi Par Test Prayog Nirbhar Hoga. Parikshanon Ke Prkar Me Sammilit Hain:
Aksar Sndigdh Erithamiya Me (Isiji / Ikeji) Accha Naidanik Upkaran Ek Mana Jata Hai. Aaram Kar Rahe Hon Ya Tanav Me (Ek Tanav Parikshan Ke Rup Me Jana),Yah Hriday Ki Vidyutiy Gatividhi Ka Aakaln Karta Hai.
Ek Chikitsak Ikokardiyogram (2- D Iko) Me Hriday Ki Dhonei Tcoloron Ka Upyog Kar Hriday Ki Snrchana Aur Hriday Ki Kary Taraik, Motai, Aakar Aur Kary Ka Adhyadn Kar Sakte Hain.
Kardiyak Kaithitaeraijeshan Prakriya: Ilektarofijiyoloji Adhyadn (Ipis) Hai, Jo Bijali Ki Uttejanaon Ka Stik Mul Aur Niyntrit Upyog Karta Hai, Ek Erithamiya Ki Prakrti Dhundh Skata Hai.
Ek Jhuki Mej Parikshan Me Erithamiya Se Snbndhit Behoshi Hone Ke Karanon Ka Mulyankan Kiya Ja Skata Hai.
Erithamiya Ilaj Kaise Kiya Ja Skata Hai?
Erithamiya Ke Ilaj Ke Prkar Aur Erithamiya Ki Seriousness Par Nirbhar Karega.
Yadi Yah Ek Gair Nirntar Erithamiya Hai, Yah Vishesh Upchar Ki Jarurat Nahin Hai, Aur In Paryapt Hoga Jaise Kuch Lifeshaili Me Parivartan Karne Honge:
Kaifin Ka Seven Kam Karna Ya Chhodna
Alkohal Ka Upyog Se Bchana, Simit Ya Kam Karna
Kuch Davaon Ka Seven N Karna (Jaise Diknjastaenta)
Tanav Prabndhan Tkaniken Sikhana Jaise Yog, Dhyan Aadi
Chikitsa Bita -Blockers, Calcium Channel Blockers Ya Inotarops Ki Tarh Kuch Mamlown Me Nirdharit Kiya Ja Skata Hai Aur Serious Mamlown Me, Erithamiya Virodhi Davaon Ki Sifarish Ki Ja Sakti Hai. In Davaon Ko Bahut Savadhani Se Nigarani Ke Liye Kisi Bhi Paksha Prabhav Ko Rokane Skata Hai, Jo Apne Aap Badha Ya Erithamiya Kharab Ho Skata Hai. Aesi Davaon Par Rogiyon Ko Sikhana Chahiey Kaise Apni Nadi Lene Ke Liye To Ve Bhi Kisi Bhi Asamany Lay Turnt Pata Laga Skata Hai Aur Yah Apne Doctor Ke Notais Me Lana Chahiye.
Inavesiv Upchar Me Sammilit Hain:
Pesamekar Ropn- Dhimi Gati Se Hriday Ki Dhadkan (Brikardiya) Ke Ilaj Ke Liye Ke Sabse Aam Upyogi Ek Ilektaronik Pesamekar Hota Hai. Is Upkaran Ko Sine Ki Skin Ke Niche Pratyaropit Kiya Jata Hai Aur Sthayi Rup Se Hriday Se Jod Diya Jata Hai. Yah Lagatar Bijali Ki Prerana Deta Hai Jisse Hriday Ko Protsahan Milata Hai Aur Yah Ek Swasth Dar Se Kary Karte Rahta Hai.
Inplantable Kardiyovartar Difrabriletar (Isid)- Isid Par Najr Rkhata Hai, Aur, Yadi Avashyak Ho, Ek Asamany Rup Se Tej Ya Spndan Hriday Ki Dhadkan Ko Sahi Karta Hai. Ventrickular Frabrileshan Ya Ventrickular Techikardiya Upkaran Rogi Ke Liye Life Rakshak Ho Skata Hai. Yah Aadhunik Isid Asamany Hriday Gati Ko Samany Hriday Ki Gati Banane Ke Liye Ek Program Hai.
Kardiyovarshan Kuch Prkar Ke Ek Asamany Erithamiya Ko Samany Me Bdalne Ka Ek Upchar Hai. Ek Difrabriletar Se Samay Par Acchi Tarh Se, Chhati Ki Divar Ko Bijali Ke Jhatke Niyntrit Kiya Jata Hai. Yah Etariyal Friebrileshan Ya Ventrickular Techikardiya Ke Upchar Me Upyog Kiya Ja Skata Hai.
Any Ne Upchar Ke Rup Me Prthak Ilektarofijiyoloji Adhyadn Ke Sath Kaithetar, Vam Hriday Sinpaithitaik Dinarveshan(Elasisd) Aur Maij Prakriyayen Sammilit Hain.
Erithamiya Kaise Roka Ja Skata Hai?
Ethirosklirosis Jaise Rogon Ke Rmbh Hone Ko Rokane Me Ya Deri Me Erithamiya Ke Vikas Ki Aasheka Kam Kar Skata Hai.
Ek Hriday Rog Ka Nidan, Un Me Savadhani Se Upchar Yojana Ke Bad Aur Chikitsak Ke Pramrsh Ka Paalan Karen.
Swasth Lifeshaili Me Parivartan (Jaise, Sharab Ko Kam Karna, Kaifin Ka Seven Aur Dhumrapan Rokana) Jisse Erithamiya Hi Kam Nahin Hota Balki Any Hriday Rog, Kolesstarol Ko Kam Karne Aur Uchch Raktchap Par Niyntran Rkhane Ke Liye Mahtvapurn Hain
Uchch Tanav Ki Sthiti Se Bachen Aur Nadi Asamanyataon Ko Pahchanen Aesi Hi Tadkal Chikitsa Dhyan Prapt Karne Jaise Mamlown Ko Pahchanen .
Comments
Post a Comment